Many bacteria species
live on the skin of dogs without creating any symptoms. Infection arises when
conditions allow germs to multiply. A flea infestation, an allergic reaction, a
wound, or an underlying condition that weakens the immune system could be the
cause. Many other bacteria may be involved, however staphylococcus
pseudointermedius is the most prevalent species linked to pyoderma in dogs.
Pyoderma is a term that refers to any bacterial skin infection that produces
pus. It is derived from the Greek words "pus" and "skin."
Pustules in dogs can be red, itchy spots that ooze blood and discharge when
they break.
Infections that are severe can lead to death.
Infections
that are severe can lead to painful ulcerations and boils. Bacteria thrive in
wet environments, therefore many pyoderma infections are caused by another
disease that causes the skin to become oily and moist. Skin wrinkles or regions
of damaged, inflamed skin are more likely to show signs. Antibiotics are
frequently effective for one-time infections, but some dogs may experience
repeated symptoms as a result of an allergy or an endocrine imbalance such as
hypothyroidism or Cushing's syndrome. In this scenario, the underlying
condition must be addressed as well. Recurrent infections may be particularly
troublesome, especially if they result in the growth of antibiotic-resistant
bacteria.
Bacterial
Infection Symptoms
·
Pimple-like pustules on the skin Dry
flaking skin patches
·
Crusted skin that itches
·
Hair follicles that have been infected
·
Alopecia areata is a kind of hair loss
(hair loss)
Treatment
of Bacterial Skin Infection in Dogs
An oral antibiotic, as
well as topical sprays and shampoos, will be used to treat most dogs with
pyoderma. Antibiotics can be given in a variety of ways. The veterinarian will
select the treatment option that is most appropriate for your dog's ailment.
The antibiotic therapy will last between two and six weeks. To ensure that
germs do not survive and build resistance, your dog will need to continue
taking the medicine for at least a week after the signs of infection have
subsided.
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